Two criteria become two axes, and the crossing cuts the plane into four kinds. Items get placed rather than scored, which is cheaper and less precise. The value is the naming: once you can say a thing is high on one axis and low on the other, you have a category rather than a hunch, and the empty quadrants ask their own question.
Look for places where the scarce thing has stopped moving but hasn't left: it sits waiting on someone or something. Unlike a leak, nothing is lost yet. Ask what's parked, how much, and how long it has been waiting.
People who are in the room and affected, but who never say so. They accommodate instead of objecting, so their silence gets scored as agreement. Ask them directly rather than reading their quiet as a yes.
The topic sits at the center and branches grow outward, with sub-branches added wherever thinking happened. It is loose about level, so it is poor evidence and good generation. Its honest reading is attention: a branch grown into twigs is where you have been thinking, and a branch still one word is where you have not.
Algorithms that use random sampling to solve problems that are too complex for exact solutions—generating approximate answers by running many random trials and aggregating the results
The gold standard methodology for establishing causation: randomly assign subjects to treatment and control groups, apply the intervention to only the treatment group, and compare outcomes
A list ordered by one stated dimension, with the dimension written on the page. The ranking is a claim, and the claim is only as good as the named dimension. Write the dimension down or the ranking silently becomes a mixture of importance, urgency, and whatever you noticed most recently.
Dennett's presentation of a charitable criticism sequence associated with Anatol Rapoport: accurately restate the position, identify agreement and learning, then explain disagreement.
John Rawls' veil of ignorance asks: what social arrangements would you choose if you didn't know what position you'd occupy in society? Behind the veil, you don't know your race, gender, wealth, talents, health, or socia…